Interview Obstacles Confronting Baby Boomers
Posted: Wednesday, July 29, 2009
by Mark Ste. Marie
The Interviewing Edge
The economy is struggling. With unemployment high and rising to levels not seen for a while and no discernable turnaround in sight, it means challenges for all job and career seekers. Those in transition do face uphill climbs in these troubled employment waters. One group particularly impacted dramatically is the seasoned worker AKA, the Baby Boomer.
Perception #1: Baby Boomers are overpriced. Because of this, they are more likely to be made redundant in a bad economy. Younger workers are more affordable. Even if older workers are willing to take a pay cut or make a lateral move in regard to money to get the job, employers sometimes fear that their job satisfaction will be compromised at a lower or equal salary and that they won't stay or be motivated.
Perception #2 : Theyre settling. Employers fear that if the mature candidate has been unemployed awhile and previously employed in a capacity beyond that for which they're interviewing, they're only willing to take the position until something better comes along. In other words, they simply need a job.
Perception #3: Theyre looking for a retirement home. Motivations are attributed to having a place to hang their hat for a few years and get benefits. This is usually far from the truth, but can be a concern nonetheless.
Perception #4 : They've lost the edge. An underlying fear here is that older workers won't have the same drive and determination (otherwise most often referred to as fire in the belly) as they once did, the belief being that their younger counterparts may be hungrier.
Perception #5: Their credentials aren't equivalent to those of their younger counterparts. Sometimes older workers don't have the same educational credentials as younger workers. Baby Boomers more often went to the school of hard knocks as opposed to going the traditional educational route as is more common today. An education back then, though important, didn't carry the weight it does today in many companies and organizations.
Perception #6: Theyre job hoppers. Older workers have more jobs on their resume, leading to the perception that they're job hoppers regardless of time frame involved.
Perception #7: They have too many expenses attached to them. Health insurance costs are higher for older workers. Its a practical consideration for employers who provide health coverage to their employees, maybe even more of a consideration today with the possible changes in the healthcare system being discussed.
Perception #8: Theyre limited in flexibility. Younger workers tend to be more mobile either to relocate or travel, whether now or in the future. In some careers, that can be a benefit to a corporation.
Perception #9: Theyre overqualified. This perception can be valid. Older workers often find themselves interviewing for positions with someone they could easily have managed themselves at some point in their careers. It can be intimidating to a younger manager.
Perception #10: Theyre likely to be dissatisfied. The longer a career, the more likely a person may have gone the entrepreneurial route at some point, leading to the perception that they won't be happy in a corporate environment working for someone else.
Perception #11: They don't portray the right image for the company or fit with the culture. Appearance is a factor, especially in sales positions or any position where you're meeting with the public. Older people sometimes face discrimination based on the image factor. Whether fair or not, it is reality.
Perception #12: Theyre outdated. Their skills may be outdated, especially in technical areas like computers. Older workers may not be able to keep up with the Gen Yers in terms of computer social networking abilities. This is changing as the mature worker becomes more Internet-aware but it is still a reservation on the part of some younger managers.
Perception #13: Theyre rigid. The you can't teach an old dog new tricks mentality is a factor. There are concerns that mature employees won't be able to adapt to new ways of doing things or that they are set in their ways and have preconceived views of how things are and should be.
Perception #14: Theyre not moldable. Employers very often like to grow their own. A younger worker is perceived as more trainable and moldable. Many companies like to train people themselves and older workers are sometimes perceived as coming with baggage from their previous employers.
A long list, isn't it? It can be daunting and also a bit unsettling if you're getting older. It would seem with all these possible roadblocks, a seasoned job hunter would never get hired. Lets dispel that myth. It happens every day, but to bust that myth in your own personal situation, being forewarned is forearmed. If you understand the mindset of some employers and interviewers and the possible perceptions you'll face, you can be ready to deal with and overcome them to your advantage.
What do older workers bring to the table that can overcome these objections? A number of things:
1. Life experience. This can not be bought or learned in a college. Traveling the road of life, you learn to deal with a myriad of situations and gain the ability to overcome obstacles. Common sense can't be taught or easily gained without experience.
2. Skills to overcome adversity. Mature candidates generally are more adept at problem solving and have a track record of doing so. Again, it comes with experience.
3. Stability. An older person is actually NOT as likely to job hop within a year or two. The younger candidate is far more likely to move from one company to another for a slight increase in salary, title, or opportunity.
4. Commitment. Loyalty is usually highly valued by older workers. Their parents worked for decades at companies and had the gold watch at retirement mentality. That attitude is ingrained in the Baby Boomer generation as well to some degree. They tend to be very committed to the company they are employed with and have a strong loyalty to their manager. I have seen this many times in my recruiting career. The more mature a candidate is, the harder he is to woo and recruit.
5. The ability to take on a mentoring role. There is research now that indicates that the Gen Yers who have a reputation for doing things in an out of the box fashion are embracing the traditional as a new way. They value the input from Baby Boomers in the workplace. They often want to learn from them and use them as mentors in furthering their career objectives.
6. Less conflicts. Older workers are not as likely to have family issues that interfere with their jobs. Their children are grown, gone, and established.
7. High motivation on a practical level. Often the older employee is the sole or primary bread winner. The younger worker is often part of a dual income family.
8. Connections. They likely have business relationships that have deep roots based on longevity. Younger workers have a web of contacts as well, but the nature of that network is different. An older workers network of contacts, friends and business associates is often deep, rich, and based on lifelong relationships.
How can you, as a mature candidate compete in this marathon to the job offer?
1. Bearing all of the above advantages in mind, don't underestimate your value. Incorporate some of these concepts into your interview presentation, especially if you run into objections.
2. Stay abreast of changes in the industry you have experience in. All industries evolve, change and adapt to the fluctuations of the market. Stay on top of the industry trends.
3. Learn to be a social networking whiz. Okay, I never believed personally that Id be a social networking devotee, but I am. Its becoming essential in this world. Know that and decide to be aware and active.
4. Take classes to enhance skills you lack. These might include computer skills, technical skills that are industry specific, or enhancing your public speaking if thats a benefit. Keep learning!
5. Learn to package your skills in accordance with the employer specifications. Past duties and functions are of value if packaged correctly and portrayed in the right way.
6. Stay active in order to demonstrate the fire in the belly attitude. Drive and determination are still highly desired in employees, and older workers who can show that they continue to meet and exceed their life goals have a better chance of finding gainful employment.
Above all, keep a positive attitude and remember: you still have a lot to give.
Mark Ste. Marie has 34 years of experience in the recruiting industry. He is president of a national medical sales recruiting firm, SMISearch, http://smisearch.com and founder of The Interviewing Edge a company providing training in the art of job search and interviewing. http://theinterviewingedge.com
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More commentsLots of solid, well thought out advice and info. here. Very thorough and well written.Jeff,Thanks for the great comment!!Mark
Great article. Well done.This is one of the most in-deapth artices I have read on SW. Thanks for the great advice.Connor,Thanks for taking to a moment to respond. I'm glad you found it informative. I hope it's helpful to those in career transition.Mark
Hi Mark.Thank you for sharing this very informative, well written and chock-full of advise article. Thanks for writing this, I truly enjoyed it.Best regards,NenitaNenita,My pleasure. I am glad you found it helpful.Mark
I am a bay boomer who became unemplyed in my fifties, so I can say this article is right on the money with their facts and opinions. This article is a major resource to anyone researching this topic.Doggzz,Being a baby boomer myself, I can understand the playing field. I really appreciate your comment.Mark
Mark,This is a very good piece with some excellent advice but I disagree with one thing you said. My son (now 22) went to the same very highly-rated liberal arts college I attended. I had a finer education there than my son had. We Baby Boomers, both at the high school and collegiate levels, have had much better training in the English language than our children have received because our education valued the fundamentals.Thanks for sharing some excellent thoughts and advice.NancyNancy,A valid point. My wife got her dergree from a liberal arts college too in the late 70's. I wasn't questioning the caliber of an eductaion back then versus today. The point I was making is that a college education wasn't as "required" then to secrure a career as it is today. 30 years ago, companies who utilized me as a recruiter to assist them in finding talent would specify "degree preferred". Today, it's degree required.Thanks for the comment.Mark
This is a very good write, Mark. You have made excellent points, and I pray this guide will be found very useful by many. Stay Blessed.Ronyae,Thanks so much for the nice comment. I hope many find it helpful too.Have a great week,Mark
nicely donePam,Thanks for the comment. I appreciate it.Mark
Very, very good advise for those of us 'boomers' who are looking for a retirement job. My advise to 'boomers' would be to expand their vision and look for a job outside of the industry they were once employed in. This is what I have done and it is like having a new lease on life. My new job is not just more of the same old thing, but new and exciting.David,Thanks for the great comment. Congrats on the new job too.Mark
Fitting in to someone else's idea of nirvana - even if that is employment - while the direction of the economy is clearly off course is a lesson in humility for people trained not to be, and proud of it; if you can't join them, beat them (i.e., change them) should be a motto of all self employed, unemployed, and underemployed.Thanks Pat.Mark
Mark, thanks. One thing for sure, you brought out the point that "we still have a lot to give." Thanks for the pointersClarence,Thanks so much for the nice comment. It's much appreciated. I'm glad you enjoyed the article.Mark
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